The lathe machine tool shapes an object by cutting, sanding, drilling or formation with tool by rotating the thing on its axis. Generally a lathe machine can be used to present fit around workpieces and it has many parts. Most of them are feed service lever, back gear level, head stock, face plate, tool post, compound rest, saddle, clutch knob and half nut lever. Just about every area of the machine is essential and performs very complicated functions. The individual that operates the equipment is named turner. It fully depends on the experienced turner to do a great job which demands huge level of attention.

There are different types of horizontal band saw which are utilized for woodworking, metal working, glass working, metal spinning, ornamental turning, shaping, rotary & watchmaking. Every type of lathe can be used for specific function. As an example, a steel workshop uses metal working lathes & a carpentry workshop uses woodworking ones. A Lathe machine may be used to shape different objects. Besides, a solid round bar may be shaped to a bolt start by making specific thread. Quite a few for complicated drilling where it is difficult in the general drilling machine and can drill at specific angles by setting degrees.

Boring will be the another function of metal lathe that is utilized to make holes in a object. It could cut 6 inches of hole easily by using sharp tools. There are 2 types of tools mostly utilized for cutting solid material like M.S. cutting tool & diamond cutting tool. Those two kinds of tools bring fine tuning an object. The lathe object can be used to sharpen is an alloy which is formed by adding some materials to harden it. Lathing concept may be formed since 1300(B.C) to the current. During this period it had evolved many different functions especially in mechanical works, carpentry works, glass works and steel fabrication where it’s contribution may be very important.