The condition should there be pain within the lumbosacral spine can be a phenomenon known to many people, especially at the ages of 40-60 years. This disease is named sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis among the inhabitants). This is a chronic neurological pathology due to compression from the sciatic nerve. The condition is accompanied by intense pain, stiffness of movements along with a quantity of other symptoms.
Sciatica is diagnosed in grown-ups of both sexes, often noticed in expectant women. Radiculitis won’t pose a threat to life, but its quality reduces significantly, depriving someone of activity and ability to work. Therefore, if you suspect that you’ve sciatica, immediately make contact with a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and remove the source in the disease.
Causes of inflammation with the sciatic nerve
Pain in sciatica occurs as a result of compression or irritation with the sciatic nerve. What causes compression include any nearby inflammation, trauma on the lumbosacral region and other factors:
– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– exposure to pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis with the vertebrae of the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis in the spine;
– growth and development of cicatricial adjustments to the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis with the lumbosacral region.
The presence of sciatica affects the patient’s motor function. In addition to pain inside the back, there’s a loss of flexibility inside the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility from the knee joint and ankle on the side of the lesion. Compression in the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, inducing the patient to have fecal and urinary incontinence.
Signs of lumbar radiculopathy
The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. Initially, a little discomfort is felt within the lower back, starting to be tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is observed in the buttock and across the posterior projection with the thigh. At this time, somebody thinks he is simply tired of physical labor and perceives the condition because norm. Down the road, increased exercise can provoke an intense attack, once the pain literally fetters one’s body.
Along with stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:
– decreased sensitivity with the limb assisting the lesion;
– the other option – increased sensitivity of the buttocks and legs;
– weakness within the ankle;
– violation of the functionality with the pelvic organs.
Diagnosis and treatment of sciatica
Sciatica can manifest differently in numerous people. The examination starts with historical past to recognize concomitant diseases, which often allows you establish the initial reason for a pinched sciatic nerve.
This is as well as physical testing which usually structure provokes compression or irritation. According to the link between the verification, the physician increases the patient reveal directory of the identified pathology. Having a lack of information, the doctor can refer the person to X-ray, CT and MRI.
The therapy regimen is dependent upon explanation for sciatic nerve compression. When the reason for sciatica is really a herniated disc, it is well treated with chiropractic. After eliminating the main cause of sciatica, its symptoms decreased independently.
Do not torture yourself with pain , nor bring the problem to surgery. On time, contact experts of treatment of diseases in the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep familiarity with the anatomy and physiology with the body of a human.
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